CHRISTINE CANN - Rutland Court Years (1952-1964)
In this section I'm covering the period from when my mother left school, through her early adulthood, & then her marriage & subsequent move to Maidenhead.
28 Rutland Court, Queen's Drive, West Acton.
Following the death of her Grandmother in 1952, Christine, her mother & Gamps moved from Monks Drive to a first floor flat at this attractive & elegant-looking neo-Tudor complex - situated literally just around the corner from their previous address. This whole area (including Monks Drive) is known as the Hanger Hill Garden Estate - & was built between 1928 & 1936. The estate conists of 361 houses & 258 flats built to the designs of architects Douglas, Smith & Barley. This whole area has a unique 'garden village' feel - & grew up upon completion of the Central Line in 1923, & the nearby West Acton tube station.
Here's Christine up on the balcony of their apartment (circa 1953) alongside Gamps.

Christine: "[Gamps] died aged 86 on 11th July, 1955. He and my grandmother (died 23rd February 1952 aged 73) are buried in Gunnersbury Cemetery in Gunnersbury Lane, on the way to Ealing Common."
Margaret Balfe: "I often went on Sunday afternoons to have tea with Christine & her mother when they lived in the flat (they had a large black Persian cat they were very fond of). Sometimes we travelled up to London together to go shopping in Selfridges or to visit art galleries. Once we got lost on the tube, & ended up travelling all over London before we got back to Ealing Broadway hours later!"
Celia Trasler: "Occasionally, whilst still at school, we would take ourselves off to Saturday morning concerts arranged at either the Albert Hall or, later, the Royal Festival Hall. And once Christine left school... we began a very long association with these two halls, regularly meeting after work & treating ourselves to the cheapest seats in the house as we followed our favourite music and soloists."
Following Gamps' death, this remained Christine & her mother's home until April 1964 - a few months after Christine's marriage in Sept 1963.
Christine: "[This is the] underground station from where my mother & I travelled to work to London - I also went to school from here to Acton Town station, then on to Northfields."
Christine took this photo when she re-visited some of her old haunts in May 1996 - it's situated a very short walk from Rutland Court. She had studied typing, shorthand & book-keeping, & during the 50s had various jobs in London including working for the National Provincial Bank (now NatWest), the BBC Overseas Service, & finally the NFYFC - the National Federation of Young Farmers' Clubs, where she spent many happy years.
This is a professional portrait of Christine (looking rather formal!) taken on Sept 30th 1954 - making her 18 years' old. It was taken at Williams Pioneer Studios (London's leading photographers!) on Seven Sisters Road. I'm guessing it may have been taken for a passport (in the days before those little booths) & when you were still allowed to smile!
This is a photo I particularly love, taken in 1957 by Christine's friend and colleague at NFYFC, Jim Preece.
Jim: "This was taken from inside the NFYFC office at 55 Gower Street. From the same vantage point I got a good one of a fat old cat leaning against the base of a lamp-post, fast asleep. I used to use an Olympus SLR. [The office] was a very substantial early Victorian building with a basement which, as you have guessed, was fairly sound-proof as well as spacious."
(Jim also revealed that Christine used to practise her violin there after work!).
As already mentioned, she was a keen musician & singer, & followed in her mother's footsteps by learning the piano from the age of 7. She was a big fan of pianist Denis Matthews (whom she said was very attractive to women!), & had attended one of his concerts in Matlock in 1952. She'd even written him a letter (to which he politely replied) asking for lessons! She was also a fan at the time of cellist Pierre Fournier. Despite her classical leanings, she had embraced the new 'beat music'/rock'n'roll boom to an extent - buying Bill Haley's 'See You Later Alligator' & Guy Mitchell's 'Singing the Blues' discs.
And here's the exterior of 55 Gower Street - as it looks today. Sam said he thought it looked a bit like 10 Downing Street! It's situated in an elegant row of Victorian houses (many of which we noticed have now been converted into hotels), & is directly opposite RADA. It's also just a short walk from Goodge Street tube station (situated just around the corner), & this is the way Christine would have travelled to work each day (& where she's presumably heading with her violin in the above photo).
Another significant thing about this building is that it's actually the place where my parents were to meet... but we'll come to that later. Christine was to remain working here until Nov 1964.

The above photos (also 1957) show Christine with Celia (who kindly passed them on to me) holidaying in Paris. Christine had learnt to speak French at the convent, & had a good understanding of the language. On the right she is pictured sitting on the steps of the Louvre.
Celia: "In 1957 we took ourselves off for a week to Paris - which I already knew well. It was Christine's first visit, & the package tour started with a trip across the channel by a DC3 Dakota. An adventure in itself (I believe it was her first flight), & an action-packed week."

The following year she & Celia visited Belgium - & the Expo 58 exhibition in Brussels. More than 43 countries participated, & the famous Atomium - a giant free-standing molecule you could travel through via escalators (pictured above) - built especially for the exhibition, has now become an enduring symbol of Brussels. I also love Celia's photo of my mother relaxing with a bottle of Coke & a cigarette!
Celia:"We went to stay with her Auntie Bertha in Brussels, where we explored the city & made many visits to the Expo. Even by modern-day standards, the quality of each country's displays was exceptional & we thoroughly enjoyed our several visits there. They even had a small factory where they produced all the Coca-Cola drunk on site, & you could watch the whole manufacturing process."

Pictured above left is another photo from Expo 58, taken in the USA area. The other shows Celia with Auntie Bertha (born 12th April 1894) in Brussels.
An entrancing photo of Christine looking from a window at Rutland Court that has a very professional sheen about it. This is another of Jim's - more about him soon! I think it's an excellent natural composition with very effective use of light & shade on her face, & with her wistful sideways glance/half-smile.
Jim:"Your mother was very beautiful & photogenic & was happy to have her photo taken, although I preferred unposed shots. I would like to have taken shots of Reva too but she was too shy & preferred to be behind the scenes. It's likely that it was taken on the same day as the one outside [see below] sitting on the wall."
She certainly showed herself to be very photogenic, & was interested in photography - owning a Brownie camera at this time. Jim's obviously a very talented photographer too.
Here's one of the other photos Jim took at Rutland Court, dating from 1958. Christine is sitting just by the main entrance porch, with the balcony of her apartment visible just above her.
Celia: "Some time after the move to Rutland Court, Christine's mother bought a television, & virtually every Sunday evening I was invited to join them for supper & to watch this magic box. There was, you see, always a really good play to watch - more often than not a scary one with the likes of Peter Cushing. But these were lovely evenings & their peaceful & friendly company was treasured by me - an escape from a rather hectic family life which included a baby sister fifteen years younger than myself."
From the same year, Christine looking very relaxed soaking up some sun in Italy! She'd visited with her long-time friend Brenda Sutcliffe & one of Brenda's other friends. She often recalled how 'amorous' the young Italian men were... she & her group were often followed around by them, & had to ward off their unwanted advances on more than one occasion!
Below is Christine's photo of the Leaning Tower of Pisa.

Here's a nice photo showing the living room at Rutland Court - with Christine, her mother, & seated, Margaret Balfe. The photo on the sideboard looks familiar too! When she later moved to Maidenhead, she brought this unusual carved sideboard with her - and kept it until the mid 1980s.
Here's another classic photo from the Jim Preece portfolio! She & Jim & some friends with motorbikes had a club, & liked to travel to the south coast - & Christine was very keen on bikes!
Jim: "Our favourite haunt was Hastings - we knew a friendly guest house proprietor there who, off-season, was glad to have us all book in for a Saturday night. Other places we liked to visit for the day were Brighton, Eastbourne & Worthing. I particularly like the [photo] of your mother in pensive mood, in her motorbike gear, sitting next to a white helmet on what looks like a park bench."
I love this photo - & so must have my mum, as she had an enlargement which I've now framed. It was taken at Leamington Spa in 1958.

Here's Christine & friend Diane rowing a boat on the River Stour at Flatford Mill, East Bergholt, Suffolk, during another motorbike club outing in 1959. This is of course 'Constable Country', & near the site of his revered 'Hay Wain' painting.
This photo shows Christine (standing right) as a bridesmaid at Brenda's wedding to John Hammond on May 30th, 1959. It took place at St Dunstan's Church, East Acton - the other bridesmaid being Julia McPherson. Brenda & John moved to Vicars Cross (near Chester) a while after this, & went on to have three children - Angela, Lesley & Anthony. The bridesmaids' dresses were described as being 'in kingfisher blue faille with a V-neck and Princess line'.
Christine: "607 Trolleybus - happy memories. This bus used to travel along the Uxbridge Road - I used it when I visited Brenda, travelling from Acton to Ealing Common."
Christine was delighted to once again see this trolleybus when she visited the London Transport Museum in Covent Garden with Maurice in February 1999 - it obviously brought back many happy memories for her. Trolleybuses (which ran silently by electricity by means of overhead cabling) were a familiar sight in many towns & cities in post-war England, but had all but disappeared by the early 1960s.
And here's (a now married) Brenda pictured visting Christine at Rutland Court in April 1960.
Here's my mother looking very happy with her future husband (& of course my father) - Clive Cann (b July 13th 1932). They'd met through Clive's visits to the NFYFC, in his capacity as a chartered accountant for the Mann Judd Company (based at 8 Frederick's Place, Old Jewry, London). Jim Preece once again takes up the story:
"We were a faily close-knit bunch of colleagues in those days & often, after office hours, would adjourn to a local coffee house for half an hour or so. We had a very likeable and friendly auditor visit us one year... his name was Clive Cann. The audit usually lasted a week, maybe two, I don't remember. Long enough to get to like and admire him.
Anyway, it became obvious that Christine 1 was smitten so, after a bit of discussion with Christine 2 (that's how we addressed them), I invited Clive to join us for coffee in the evenings... & things worked out very well."
Christine 2 was Christine Gorman, who worked alongside my mother & Jim. She (& her husband Ken Hale, whom she married in 1964) were to remain long-standing friends of my mother. And it sounds to me then that Jim Preece played no small part in bringing my parents together!
Here's a nice group photo taken in the lounge at Rutland Court. From left (clockwise) we have: Clive, Marion (Christine #2's sister), Christine #1!, Ken Hale, Christine #2, Jim Preece, & of course Reva. This was very probably during celebrations for my mother's 26th birthday in March 1962.
Here's Clive parked at Rutland Court with his brand new car - a cream coloured Austin A40 (with a sky blue roof) registration 811 BJB. He bought it at the end of May 1962, 2 weeks after passing his driving test!
Christine also passed her test (at 2nd attempt) on Oct 11th 1962, in a pink Vauxhall Victor ("gorgeous car - very quiet"), & was so happy, she cried her eyes out! Back in April though, things weren't looking so good according to her diary entry...
Christine: "Driving lesson not too bad - drove down Hanger Lane. [Instructor] says I'm making progress in spite of the fact I wrecked his gearbox!"
Hanger Lane is literally at the end of Queen's Drive, & connects the estate to the Western Avenue. In the cold, if the A40 failed to start, the engine could be manually turned over by way of a starting-handle! They would share this car up until 1973, by which time unfortunately corrosion had caused its demise.
Here's Christine, Clive & Reva together with Reva's brother Dudley (b May 14th 1903). His 2 children (Christine's cousins) are David (b 1956) & Margaret (b 1954). Their mother Lillian (b 1925) is behind the camera! They lived at Barkingside, Essex.
Margaret thinks this photo was probably taken at Hainault Country Park.
Clive's sombre suit seemed to belie his character - he was an intelligent but fun person, with a wicked sense of humour, & liked to play occasional pranks on his colleagues! He also had nicknames for everybody, & referred to Christine as 'Fred' (& later 'Old Fred'!) - I've still no idea why!!
This is how Christine used to get around during 1962/63 - on her trusty moped! She was still using this even after she passed her driving test, & bought it herself on HP. Notice that she isn't wearing a crash-helmet - in those days it wasn't compulsory on such a bike. She did fall off a couple of times though, so maybe it may have been a good idea! (This is also where we change over from those glorious black & white days to colour!)
She actually kept this moped up until July 1969... when she sold it to our (then) next-door neighbour, Terry Lambourne.
Here's an excellent photo of Christine practising her violin after work - as revealed earlier by Jim. She loved her music, & was certainly still playing the violin up until the 1970s. She also belonged to Ealing & Acton Operative Society, & attended Spanish Dancing classes (complete with castanets!) once a week. She was delighted at this time too to discover a piano at Clive's father's house (above his butcher's shop W Cann & Sons, 103 Devonshire Road, Chiswick) & used to practise on it most Saturdays.
After years without a piano (since the Monks Drive days), she bought an unusual old ship's piano in 1973 (with a keyboard that folded away) and was to continue her love of playing music for the rest of her life.

This photo was taken at the garden at the rear of the Gower Street offices.
Jim: "[This shows] Christine, Pam, Roman Kozakiewicz, Sarah Miller... [but] the girl in a vertically striped dress was an office junior whose name I can no longer remember."
Others not pictured here include of course Jim Preece & Christine Gorman, along with Beryl, Dorothy, Pam, Susan, Theresa Jones, Julia Layfield, Elsie Traynor, Ken Savage & June Clark (whom my mother kept in touch with until her death in 2000).
Christine & Clive in Richmond Park (below left) on a lovely sunny day in June 1962. They also holidayed in Brixham (Gamps' birthplace) the same month - but didn't seem to take many photos of themselves - only the scenery(!), but I did find this nice photo of my mum standing by a stile (below right). They also had a break in the Lake District in September.

During their courtship they spent a lot of time at the cinema - sometimes going to films 3 or 4 times per week - & belonged to the Film Society in London, which had special showings for its members. Clive also took Christine to some matches at his local football team, Brentford, for whom he was a lifelong fan. He later proposed to Christine on Feb 3rd, 1963.
Christine (speaking the following day): "Felt very happy today - head in the clouds, and all that!"
They bought their engagement ring a few days later at James Walker, Chiswick High Road.
Christine: "I think I'll wake up soon & find it was all a dream - I'm so happy & don't deserve it."
This sounds so typical of her quiet & charming good nature & modesty.
Christine Bonemeyer becomes Christine Cann!
This is Our Lady of Lourdes Church, Acton High Street, where my parents were married on 28th September 1963.
Incidentally, the number 1 song in the pop charts at this time was 'She Loves You', by The Beatles.

And here's the bride & groom outside the church on the big day! My mother made this lovely wedding dress herself from a pattern - she was very good at dressmaking, and it must have taken her many hours. Clive didn't make his suit however... it was bought at Burtons!
Following the wedding, everyone re-convened back at Rutland Court for photos (it made an excellent backdrop as you can see) & then a reception party at the flat.
Pictured here (to the left of the couple): Cyril Cann (Clive's father - my grandad) & bridesmaid Margaret Cox (Christine's cousin); & to the right, Uncle Frank (Reva's brother, who gave Christine away), Reva, & best man Terry Cann (Clive's brother).
And here's Lillian pictured at the Rutland Court entrance porch with her children - bridesmaid Margaret, & of course younger brother David.
Margaret went on to marry John Cogger in 1977, & had two children - James (b 1984), & Emma (b 1987). Christine's daughter (my sister Diana) was to be their bridesmaid!
David married Maureen Brown in 1981, & also had two children - Christopher (b 1986) & Matthew (b 1988).
Here are wedding guests Roman, Christine #2 & Jim Preece from NFYFC - I know too my mother was very fond of Roman.
Jim: "Roman Kozakiewicz always wore a hat (in the office too), as he had a very bald head! He was a packer/dispatcher of supplies to the 1200 or so YFC clubs. He'd been a Major in the Polish cavalry & was attached to the inteligence services, he said - & could not return to Poland for fear of the Russians. He escaped to the West in the boot of a car, & came to work with us after being retired, at the age of 65, from the regular Polish forces in England."
Jim is holding a cine camera - & though he says he can't recall, must have been responsible for the 8mm colour film of the wedding that exists. It only has exterior scenes (as filming in churches wasn't permitted in those days) & is silent - although in the 1980s my mother had it transferred to video, & a music soundtrack added! It's a very special piece of film, & a unique record of the day.
Here are the happy couple posing by the wedding car - a pink Vauxhall Cresta, which may well have been Ken Hale's (Christine #2's fiance).
This photo is the only colour portrait from the official wedding photo album - which looks as though it has been colourized in the lab! Perhaps this is the special one they decided they'd like to give the colour treatment to. It does give a much closer (almost) full-length view of Christine in her wedding dress, & is certainly a beautiful picture.
Christine (from her diary entry): "Clive & I got married [today] - lovely! The weather was pretty good, & the flat was filled with people."

And finally, from the official album, here are all the wedding guests assembled on the lawn in front of 28 Rutland Court. I will hopefully put names to everyone here as soon as I can - I certainly know who most of them are, but not all... yet!
Following the wedding, Christine & Clive headed off by car for their honeymoon at the Beacon Castle Hotel, Ilfracombe, North Devon. They actually spent their wedding night at The Pheasant Inn at Winterslow, near Salisbury - a convenient halfway house. Unfortunately though, Clive had developed a dreadful cold & wasn't feeling very well!
They enjoyed a peaceful week away, visiting Lynmouth, Lee Bay, the Valley of the Rocks & Clovelly - the scene of the earlier 'donkey' photo. Unfortunately though, no photos of this holiday exist...
Celia: "Christine was always a very talented photographer, &, to me, always seemed to have the latest in cameras. I still have at the back of our official wedding album a set of coloured photos she took - almost a novelty at the time... But I sadly remember that the photos she took on that same camera when on her honeymoon were runied, all covered in a green dye."
So that would explain the lack of photos - what a shame! I have though, as you can see, reproduced the cover of the hotel brochure that they picked up at the time - it certainly looked like a lovely spot perched high up on the cliffs. They must have enjoyed their time here, as in September 1970 they returned to the same hotel for a second honeymoon! Sadly today though, this hotel no longer exists - it was completely destroyed by a huge fire back in May 1985.
The story continues... with part 2 of Christine's Photo-Biog 1964-2005 on the next page.
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